Beyond Material Comfort: A Community-Centric Housing Model (Coll ines) to Address Loneliness Among Financially Secure Older and Single Adults Abstract Material prosperity does not guarantee emotional well-being. A growing segment of financially secure middle-class individuals—particularly those aged 55 and above, parents with children settled abroad, and unmarried adults—experience chronic loneliness, weakened social bonds, and declining psychological health. This paradox reflects a structural transformation in family systems, urban housing design, and migration patterns rather than an economic deficiency. This paper develops a structured socio-economic and psychological analysis of loneliness among financially stable populations and proposes an innovative housing framework — the Colinese One-Room Community Living Model . The model integrates private micro-units with structured shared facilities to foster companionship, security, affordability, and purposeful engagement. The pape...
Subtitle: A Case Study on Innovative Approaches to Environmental Sustainability in the Apparel Industry
Company Information
Pratibha Syntex Ltd, founded in 1997 by Mr. Shiv Kumar Chaudhary, began as a modest spinning mill in the Pithampur region, Madhya Pradesh, India. Today, it stands as India's largest sustainable apparel manufacturer and exporter, providing a comprehensive fiber-to-fashion solution. With over 6,500 employees and a network of more than 25,000 farmers, Pratibha Syntex is a vertically integrated company known for its ethical practices, innovation, and commitment to environmental sustainability.
Problem Statement
The fashion and textile industry is one of the largest contributors to environmental pollution globally. It is responsible for 10% of annual global carbon emissions and 20% of wastewater worldwide. The use of hazardous chemicals, excessive water consumption, and high greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are critical issues that need immediate attention. Pratibha Syntex's challenge was establishing itself as a leading sustainable manufacturer by eliminating the use of hazardous chemicals, reducing its carbon footprint, conserving water, and promoting ethical practices across its supply chain.
Objectives
1. Achieve Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals (ZDHC): Eliminate hazardous chemicals in textile production to ensure worker safety and environmental protection.
2. Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Target an 80% reduction in GHG emissions from Scope 1 and Scope 2 by 2025 through renewable energy and efficient resource management.
3. Promote Water Conservation: Achieve 100% water recycling and develop innovative processes to minimize fresh water usage.
4. Enhance Renewable Energy Usage: Increase the share of renewable energy to 50% by 2025 through solar energy expansion and alternative fuel sources.
5. Social and Economic Sustainability: Support rural communities by generating employment opportunities and promoting regenerative and organic farming practices.
Analysis
Pratibha Syntex's commitment to sustainability is evident through its extensive initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint. The company has implemented a variety of measures, including:
• Sustainable Manufacturing Practices: Pratibha Syntex has achieved the foundational level of ‘Supplier to Zero’ under the ZDHC Foundation, setting benchmarks for sustainable chemical management. The company is progressing towards advanced levels to further minimize environmental impact
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• Innovative Energy Solutions: A 2.4 MW rooftop solar power plant, with plans to expand to 4.9 MW by 2025, reflects Pratibha's focus on renewable energy. Converting boilers from coal to biomass briquette is another step towards reducing fossil fuel dependency.
• Water Conservation Efforts: Pratibha Syntex has pioneered water recycling techniques, achieving a 100% recycling rate and converting chemical effluent treatment to a biological process. This has significantly reduced wastewater and conserved natural water resources
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• Technology Integration: Automation and upgraded machinery have increased efficiency, reduced waste, and minimized energy consumption. Investments from the Good Fashion Fund are further supporting the company's sustainability agenda by enabling modernization and expansion.
• Community Engagement: Pratibha Syntex works closely with over 25,000 farmers to promote regenerative and organic farming practices, enhancing soil health, water conservation, and carbon sequestration. This approach also helps reduce GHG emissions in agriculture.
Findings
1. Significant Reduction in Environmental Impact: Pratibha Syntex has successfully reduced its GHG emissions by 11% from 2016 to 2021, water consumption by 100% through recycling, and overall energy consumption by 30%.
2. Enhanced Operational Efficiency: The company has introduced automated technologies across its manufacturing units, resulting in higher productivity, better product quality, and reduced waste.
3. Leadership in Sustainable Practices: By adhering to global standards such as GOTS, OCS, Fair Trade, and others, Pratibha Syntex has positioned itself as a leader in sustainable textile manufacturing.
4. Strong Community and Stakeholder Relationships:
The company's focus on creating sustainable relationships across its supply chain has brought together global apparel brands, employees, and farmers, creating a robust ecosystem for sustainable growth.
5. Visionary Goals for 2025: Pratibha Syntex has set well-defined goals to achieve zero waste, reduce GHG emissions by 50%, and increase renewable energy usage to 50% by 2025.
Questions for Discussion
1. What strategies can other textile manufacturers adopt from Pratibha Syntex to promote sustainability in their operations?
2. How can Pratibha Syntex further enhance its sustainability initiatives to achieve its 2025 goals ahead of time?
3. What role does technology play in achieving sustainable manufacturing, and how can it be leveraged more effectively?
4. How can smaller manufacturers with limited resources adapt Pratibha Syntex’s approach to zero hazardous chemical discharge?
5. What additional measures can Pratibha Syntex implement to strengthen its social sustainability initiatives, particularly in rural communities?
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Conclusion
Pratibha Syntex Ltd is a testament to the power of integrating sustainability into the core of business operations. From eliminating hazardous chemicals and promoting water conservation to embracing renewable energy and innovative technologies, Pratibha Syntex has shown that the textile industry can evolve into a sustainable, eco-friendly sector. The company’s progressive vision and well-defined goals for 2025 underscore its commitment to creating a cleaner, greener, and more equitable world. As Pratibha Syntex continues to lead the way in sustainable textile manufacturing, it offers a model for others in the industry to emulate.
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